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Table 5 Concordance coefficient of obstructive lung staging in non-Korean equations and in Choi's equation

From: Discordance in Spirometric Interpretations Based on Korean and Non-Korean Reference Equations

Ages

Obstructive lung disease staging¶

Choi

NHANES III

Knudson

Morris

n (%)

n (%)

Agreement with Choi

n (%)

Agreement with Choi

n (%)

Agreement with Choi

20-39

mild

6 (2.0)

7 (2.3)

6 (100)

8 (2.7)

6 (100)

12 (4.0)

6 (100)

 

moderate

7 (2.3)

6 (2.0)

6 (85.7)

5 (1.7)

5 (71.4)

1 (0.3)

1 (14.3)

 

Kappa

  

0.960†

 

0.920†

 

0.762†

40-49

mild

18 (7.8)

18 (7.8)

18 (100)

20 (8.6)

18 (100)

21 (9.1)

18 (100)

 

moderate

3 (1.3)

3 (1.3)

3 (100)

1 (0.4)

1 (33.3)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

 

Kappa

  

1.000†

 

0.948†

 

-*

≥ 50

mild

48 (16.3)

60 (20.4)

48 (100)

67 (22.8)

48 (100)

81 (27.6)

48 (100)

 

moderate

39 (13.3)

27 (9.2)

27 (69.2)

20 (6.8)

20 (51.3)

6 (2.0)

6 (15.4)

 

Kappa

  

0.911†

 

0.859†

 

0.754†

Total

mild

72 (8.7)

85 (10.3)

72 (100)

95 (11.5)

72 (100)

114 (13.8)

72 (100)

 

moderate

49 (5.9)

36 (4.4)

36 (73.5)

26 (3.2)

26 (53.1)

7 (0.8)

7 (14.3)

 

Kappa

  

0.939†

 

0.893†

 

0.804†

  1. Agreement rate% = by non-Korean equation / by Choi's Equation.
  2. * Kappa not available.
  3. † p-value < 0.01.
  4. ¶Mildly obstructive: FEV1/FVC (%) < 70 and FEV1% ≥ 80.
  5. Moderately obstructive: FEV1/FVC (%) < 70 and FEV1% < 80.