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Table 3 Differences of general characteristics by depression

From: The association between shift work and depression in hotel workers

Characteristics

Normal group

Depression groupa

P b

N (%)

N (%)

Gender

  Male

271 (87.1)

40 (12.9)

0.007

  Female

152 (77.9)

43 (22.1)

Age (years)

  ≦29

90 (76.3)

28 (23.7)

0.003

  30–39

146 (80.2)

36 (19.8)

  40–49

114 (89.8)

13 (10.2)

  ≧50

73 (92.4)

6 (7.6)

Marital status

  Married

234 (88.0)

32 (12.0)

0.005

  Unmarried

189 (78.8)

51 (21.3)

Education

  High school or below

52 (89.7)

6 (10.3)

0.230

  Collegec

168 (80.8)

40 (19.2)

  University or above

203 (84.6)

37 (15.4)

Current smoking

  No

304 (82.2)

66 (17.8)

0.151

  Yes

119 (87.5)

17 (12.5)

Alcohol drinking

  No

134 (88.2)

18 (11.8)

0.069

  Yes

289 (81.6)

65 (18.4)

Physical activity

  No

127 (77.9)

36 (22.1)

0.017

  Yes

296 (86.3)

47 (13.7)

BMI

   < 18.5

39 (84.8)

7 (15.2)

0.141

  18.5–24.9

271 (81.4)

62 (18.6)

  ≧25

113 (89.0)

14 (11.0)

  1. aCES-D (center for epidemiologic studies-depression scale) score ≧21
  2. bCalculated by Chi-square test
  3. ca 2 ~ 3 year course college