Table 2 Distribution of depression/anxiety disorders according to general and occupational characteristics
Depression/anxiety disorders | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Male (N = 22,020) | Female (N = 13,510) | |||||
No (%) | Yes (%) | P-valuea | No (%) | Yes (%) | P-valuea | |
Total | 19,778 (98.8 %) | 242 (1.2 %) | 0.001* | 13,286 (98.3 %) | 224 (1.7 %) | 0.001* |
General characteristics | ||||||
Age (years) | 0.072 | <0.001* | ||||
20–29 | 2303 (98.8) | 29 (1.2) | 2739 (99.0) | 28 (1.0) | ||
30–39 | 6369 (98.7) | 87 (1.3) | 4066 (98.6) | 57 (1.4) | ||
40–49 | 5904 (99.0) | 58 (1.0) | 3919 (97.8) | 87 (2.2) | ||
50–59 | 3664 (98.5) | 55 (1.5) | 1777 (98.4) | 29 (1.6) | ||
≥ 60 | 1539 (99.2) | 12 (0.8) | 784 (97.0) | 24 (3.0) | ||
Education | 0.360 | <0.001* | ||||
Middle school or below | 1672 (99.0) | 17 (1.0) | 1490 (98.0) | 30 (2.0) | ||
High school | 7113 (98.6) | 100 (1.4) | 4844 (98.0) | 97 (2.0) | ||
Collegeb | 3199 (98.9) | 35 (1.1) | 2853 (99.3) | 21 (0.7) | ||
University or above | 7794 (98.9) | 90 (1.1) | 4099 (98.2) | 76 (1.8) | ||
Alcohol drinking | 0.587 | 0.345 | ||||
No | 2716 (98.7) | 36 (1.3) | 4522 (98.2) | 83 (1.8) | ||
Yes | 17,063 (98.8) | 205 (1.2) | 8764 (98.4) | 141 (1.6) | ||
Smoking | 0.465 | 0.033* | ||||
Nonsmoker | 5801 (98.7) | 75 (1.3) | 12,111 (98.4) | 193 (1.6) | ||
Ex-smoker | 3333 (98.6) | 46 (1.4) | 397 (97.5) | 10 (2.5) | ||
Current smoker | 10,644 (98.9) | 121 (1.1) | 778 (97.4) | 21 (2.6) | ||
Occupational characteristics | ||||||
Employment status | 0.467 | 0.257 | ||||
Regular worker | 16,774 (98.8) | 209 (1.2) | 10,290 (98.4) | 165 (1.6) | ||
Temporary worker | 1915 (99.1) | 18 (0.9) | 2376 (98.2) | 44 (1.8) | ||
Day laborer | 1089 (98.6) | 15 (1.4) | 620 (97.6) | 15 (2.4) | ||
Occupation type | 0.055 | <0.001* | ||||
Management/professional | 3773 (98.4) | 62 (1.6) | 3383 (98.8) | 40 (1.2) | ||
Office work | 5047 (98.9) | 57 (1.1) | 3207 (98.6) | 45 (1.4) | ||
Service/sales | 2421 (99.1) | 23 (0.9) | 3973 (98.3) | 68 (1.7) | ||
Technical | 5933 (98.7) | 76 (1.3) | 914 (96.4) | 34 (3.6) | ||
Simple labor | 2604 (99.1) | 24 (0.9) | 1808 (97.9) | 38 (2.1) | ||
Income (/10,000/month) | 0.086 | 0.426 | ||||
< 150 | 2762 (98.3) | 47 (1.7) | 5961 (98.3) | 103 (1.7) | ||
150–199 | 3581 (98.8) | 45 (1.2) | 3386 (98.6) | 48 (1.4) | ||
200–299 | 7003 (98.9) | 75 (1.1) | 2588 (98.3) | 46 (1.7) | ||
≥ 300 | 6432 (98.8) | 75 (1.2) | 1350 (98.0) | 28 (2.0) | ||
Number of employees | 0.081 | <0.001* | ||||
< 5 | 3305 (98.9) | 36 (1.1) | 3874 (98.8) | 48 (1.2) | ||
5–49 | 10,439 (98.9) | 118 (1.1) | 6947 (98.6) | 99 (1.4) | ||
50–299 | 4003 (98.4) | 65 (1.6) | 1925 (97.0) | 59 (3.0) | ||
≥ 300 | 2032 (98.9) | 22 (1.1) | 540 (96.8) | 18 (3.2) | ||
Tenure (years) | 0.019* | 0.002* | ||||
< 2 | 5941 (98.9) | 66 (1.1) | 6309 (98.5) | 97 (1.5) | ||
2–4 | 4763 (98.4) | 77 (1.6) | 3976 (98.5) | 61 (1.5) | ||
5–9 | 4336 (98.7) | 55 (1.3) | 1957 (98.3) | 33 (1.7) | ||
≥ 10 | 4738 (99.1) | 44 (0.9) | 1044 (96.9) | 33 (3.1) | ||
Working hours (/week) | 0.002* | 0.034* | ||||
≤ 40 | 7221 (99.1) | 64 (0.9) | 6055 (98.6) | 84 (1.4) | ||
41–48 | 4354 (98.9) | 49 (1.1) | 3044 (97.8) | 67 (2.2) | ||
49–60 | 6149 (98.4) | 99 (1.6) | 3273 (98.4) | 54 (1.6) | ||
> 60 | 2055 (98.6) | 29 (1.4) | 914 (98.0) | 19 (2.0) | ||
Shift work | 0.703 | 0.125 | ||||
No | 17,467 (98.8) | 36 (1.5) | 12,478 (98.4) | 209 (1.6) | ||
Yes | 2311 (98.5) | 206 (1.2) | 808 (98.2) | 15 (1.8) | ||