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Table 1 General characteristics of subjects at baseline

From: Effect of shift work on hypertension: cross sectional study

 

Non-shift workers (n = 878)

Shift workers (n = 1,075)

p value

Age (years)

43.1 ± 9.3

42.5 ± 7.7

0.099

Height (cm)

172.7 ± 5.3

173.0 ± 5.2

0.182

Weight (kg)

72.1 ± 8.6

73.1 ± 8.7

0.011

Body Mass Index (kg/m2)

24.2 ± 2.4

24.4 ± 2.5

0.023

Systolic Blood Pressure (mmHg)

121.0 ± 11.4

122.4 ± 12.0

0.012

Diastolic Blood Pressure (mmHg)

72.2 ± 8.5

73.7 ± 9.1

<0.001

High risk alcohol drinka

 No

561 (63.9)

740 (68.8)

0.021

 Yes

317 (36.1)

335 (31.2)

 

Adequate exerciseb

 No

601 (68.5)

595 (55.3)

<0.001

 Yes

277 (31.5)

480 (44.7)

 

Smoking status

 Non-smoker

248 (28.2)

271 (25.2)

0.132

 Ex-smoker

317 (36.1)

433 (40.3)

 

 Current smoker

313 (35.6)

371 (34.5)

 

Hypertension

 No

794 (90.4)

944 (87.8)

0.066

 Yes

84 (9.6)

131 (12.2)

 
  1. Unit: mean ± standard deviation, number (percentage)
  2. p-value was calculated by Student t test for continuous variables
  3. p-value was calculated by Chi-square test for categorical variables
  4. aHigh risk alcohol drink: drink more than 2 times per week and more than 7 glasses per one time
  5. bAdequate exercise: exercise harder than daily activity for more than 30 min and exercise more than 3 times per week