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Table 6 Adjusted odds ratio of lifestyle diseases, musculoskeletal pain, psychosocial stress, and self-health awareness according to gender

From: Difference in health status of Korean farmers according to gender

Variables

Female

95% CI

OR

Lifestyle disease

 Hypertension

1.42

0.70–2.87

 Diabetes mellitus

0.53

0.21–1.36

 Dyslipidemia

1.24

0.62–2.45

 Anemia

1.54

0.50–4.71

 Abnormal serum liver enzymes

1.40

0.52–3.75

 Obesity

2.05

1.02–4.13

 Metabolic syndrome

4.57

1.67–12.51

Musculoskeletal pain

 Neck

0.90

0.25–3.28

 Shoulder

0.75

0.34–1.65

 Arm

0.67

0.25–1.80

 Hand

16.79

3.09–91.30

 Lower back

2.12

0.99–4.56

 Leg

1.42

0.67–3.03

 Pain in at least one body part

2.34

1.16–4.70

Psychosocial stress

 High-risk stress

3.10

1.17–8.24

Self-health awareness

  

 PCS

1.52

0.75–3.11

 MCS

3.10

1.52–6.31

Total score

2.34

1.11–4.90

  1. PCS physical component score, MCS mental component score.
  2. Adjusted for age, working duration, main crops, presence of family members other than the spouse, spouse, income, housework time, alcohol drinking, smoking, exercise.
  3. OR of male: 1.00.
  4. Odds ratio and 95% confidence interval by multiple logistic regression analysis.