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Table 7 Laboratory results with respect to distance from the accident site

From: Acute Symptoms after a Community Hydrogen Fluoride Spill

 

Under 100 m

100 m-1 km

Over 1 km

Crude p-value

Adjusted p-value*

 

N

Mean ± SD

N

Mean ± SD

N

Mean ± SD

Complete blood cell count

        

 WBC (×103/mm3)

166

6.97 ± 1.60

488

7.11 ± 1.97

471

6.99 ± 1.88

0.548

0.500

 RBC (×106/mm3)

166

4.88 ± 0.46

488

4.79 ± 0.48

471

4.70 ± 0.46

0.000

0.175

 Hemoglobin (g/dL)

166

14.8 ± 1.73

488

14.7 ± 1.67

471

14.0 ± 1.65

0.000

0.172

 Hematocrit (%)

166

44.1 ± 4.44

488

43.5 ± 4.25

471

41.9 ± 4.15

0.000

0.032

 Platelet (×103/mm3)

166

252.8 ± 55.9

488

246.8 ± 51.0

471

254.6 ± 50.7

0.057

0.101

Serum electrolyte

           

 Calcium (mg/dL)

172

9.39 ± 0.37

489

9.35 ± 0.36

471

9.32 ± 0.37

0.106

0.226

 Phosphorus (mg/dL)

172

3.57 ± 0.58

489

3.59 ± 0.57

471

3.74 ± 0.63

0.000

0.438

 Sodium (mmol/L)

165

141.9 ± 1.93

485

142.0 ± 2.06

471

141.7 ± 1.79

0.055

0.611

 Potassium (mmol/L)

165

4.13 ± 0.34

485

4.07 ± 0.32

471

4.04 ± 0.28

0.006

0.044

 Chloride (mmol/L)

164

102.9 ± 2.04

485

103.1 ± 2.03

471

103.1 ± 1.84

0.438

0.778

Serum chemistry

           

 AST† (IU/L)

162

24.0 ± 10.8

476

25.3 ± 12.4

470

23.7 ± 13.5

0.161

0.310

 ALT‡ (IU/L)

162

25.1 ± 16.6

476

26.9 ± 23.7

470

23.5 ± 25.1

0.087

0.466

 r-GTP§ (IU/L)

155

36.8 ± 31.6

473

39.3 ± 52.3

466

27.5 ± 28.9

0.000

0.240

 ALP‖ (IU/L)

158

180.6 ± 62.6

475

177.6 ± 51.2

467

195.8 ± 130.3

0.010

0.136

 Glucose (mg/dL)

156

113.7 ± 48.5

461

105.5 ± 32.9

446

100.1 ± 20.9

0.000

0.038

 Total cholesterol (mg/dL)

159

197.6 ± 36.0

475

194.7 ± 36.0

467

190.7 ± 35.5

0.065

0.816

 Blood urea nitrogen (mg/dL)

161

13.9 ± 3.97

473

13.1 ± 3.89

468

12.7 ± 3.59

0.001

0.109

 Creatinine (mg/dL)

162

0.88 ± 0.14

473

0.89 ± 0.18

469

0.81 ± 0.19

0.000

0.070

 Uric acid (mg/dL)

152

5.62 ± 1.49

460

5.51 ± 1.47

444

5.12 ± 1.45

0.000

0.540

  1. *Adjusted for age and sex, using ANCOVA test.
  2. †Aspartate transaminase, ‡Alanine transaminase, §Gamma glutamyl transpeptidase, ‖Alkaline phosphatase.