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Table 6 Analysis of the results of the electrolyte analysis, pulmonary function test, electrocardiography, and chest radiography according to distance from the accident site

From: Acute Symptoms in Firefighters who Participated in Collection Work after the Community Hydrogen Fluoride Spill Accident

Characteristic

Less than 100 m (N = 140)

100 m-1 Km (N = 173)

More than 1 Km (N = 35)

p-value*

 

Mean ± SD

Mean ± SD

Mean ± SD

 

Serum electrolyte

    

  Calcium (mg/dL)

9.41 ± 0.37

9.41 ± 0.37

9.45 ± 0.36

0.579

  Phosphorus (mg/dL)

3.44 ± 0.70

3.44 ± 0.46

3.37 ± 0.35

0.767

Spirometry

    

  FVC (L)

4.50 ± 0.67

4.36 ± 0.75

4.59 ± 0.86

0.019

  FVC% (%)

90.57 ± 10.01

90.68 ± 11.35

95.66 ± 11.43

0.019

  FEV1 (L)

3.67 ± 0.60

3.55 ± 0.62

3.64 ± 0.67

0.060

  FEV1% (%)

91.80 ± 10.97

92.54 ± 11.61

95.60 ± 12.58

0.104

  FEV1/FVC

81.63 ± 6.56

81.58 ± 6.02

79.45 ± 6.05

0.257

  FEF25-75 (L)

3.70 ± 1.08

3.59 ± 0.97

3.40 ± 0.97

0.366

  FEF25-75% (%)

95.20 ± 24.59

97.57 ± 23.85

94.80 ± 27.98

0.568

  1. *Adjusted for age, sex, smoking, time of hospital visit, time of working at accident spot, and respirator protector using ANCOVA test.
  2. FVC, forced vital capacity; FVC%, FVC percent; FEV1, 1 second forced expiratory volume.
  3. FEV1; FEV1 percent, FEF25-75, forced expiratory flow rate25-75; FEF25-75%; FEF25-75 percent.