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Table 4 The odds of having a serum PSA level of ≥4.0 or 2.5 ng/mL based on work type of the subjects

From: Serum prostate-specific antigen levels and type of work in tire manufacturing workers

 

PSA < threshold

PSA ≥ threshold

Crude OR

95% CI

Adjusted OR

95% CI*

n (%)

n (%)

PSA threshold 4.0 ng/mL

      

All

      

 Production workers

1,690 (99.5)

9 (0.5)

1.00

 

1.00

 

 Office workers

251 (96.9)

8 (3.1)

5.98

2.29-15.65

7.73

2.78-21.46

Age < 50

      

 Production workers

1,079 (99.6)

4 (0.4)

1.00

 

1.00

 

 Office workers

187 (99.5)

1 (0.5)

1.44

0.16-12.97

2.372

0.24-22.84

Age ≥ 50

      

 Production workers

611 (99.2)

5 (0.8)

1.00

 

1.00

 

 Office workers

64 (90.1)

7 (9.9)

13.37

4.13-43.33

12.90

3.65-45.64

PSA threshold 2.5 ng/mL

      

All

      

 Production workers

1,655 (97.4)

44 (2.6)

1.00

 

1.00

 

 Office workers

244 (94.2)

15 (5.8)

2.31

1.27-4.21

2.74

1.49-5.08

Age < 50

      

 Production workers

1,058 (97.7)

25 (2.3)

1.00

 

1.00

 

 Office workers

182 (96.8)

6 (3.2)

1.40

0.57-3.44

1.89

0.74-4.85

Age ≥ 50

      

 Production workers

597 (96.9)

19 (3.1)

1.00

 

1.00

 

 Office workers

62 (87.3)

9 (12.7)

4.56

1.98-10.51

3.90

1.64-9.25

  1. *Odds ratio and 95% confidence intervals estimated using logistic regression model adjusted for adjusted for age, body mass index, hypertension, current smoking, heavy drinker, regular exercise.