Table 5 Non–adjusted and adjusted odds ratio and 95 % CI of prevalent diabetes according to the three tertiles of urine cadmium

Model 1

Reference

1.52 (0.90–2.57)

1.96 (1.17–3.30)

Model 2

Reference

1.42 (0.83–2.42)

1.89 (1.12–3.19)

Model 3

Reference

1.42 (0.83–2.45)

1.81(1.05–3.12)

Female (n = 176)

1^sttertile

2^ndtertile

3^rdtertile

(n = 79)

(n = 58)

(n = 39)

(U–Cd ≤1 μg/g Cr)

(1 μg/g Cr < U–Cd ≤3 μg/g Cr)

(3 μg/g Cr < U–Cd)

Model 1

Reference

0.82 (0.34–1.97)

1.75 (0.73–4.19)

Model 2

Reference

0.82 (0.34–1.97)

1.72 (0.72–4.15)

Model 3*

Reference

0.66 (0.25–1.73)

1.39 (0.52–3.72)