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Table 2 Carcinogenicity of PAHs

From: The standards for recognition of occupational cancers related with polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in Korea

 

Classification

Target organ

IARC

 Coal gasification

Group 1

Lung

 Coke production

Group 1

Lung

 Coal tar distillation

Group 1

Skin (except melanoma)

 Chimney sweep

Group 1

Lung, skin (except melanoma)

 Paving and roofing with coal tar pitch

Group 1

Lung, skin (except melanoma)

 

Group 2A

Bladder

 Aluminum production

Group 1

Lung, bladder

 Creosote

Group 2A

Lung, skin (except melanoma)

 Carbon electrode manufacture

Group 2A

Bladder

NTP

 Coal tars and coal tar pitches

Group K

 

 Coke oven emissions

Group K

 

EPA

 Coal tar pitch volatiles

Group A

 
  1. IARC International Agency for Research on Cancer, NTP National Toxicology Program, EPA Environmental Protection Agency, Group 1 Carcinogenic to humans, Group 2A Probably carcinogenic to humans, Group K Known to human carcinogens, Group A human carcinogen